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Professor Bing M. Fung

Office: CHB 111
Phone: (405) 325-3092
Email: bmfung@ou.edu
Full Publications List

Bing M. Fung

  • George Lynn Cross Research Professor.
  • Diploma (Chung Chi College, Hong Kong) 1963
  • Ph.D. (California Institute of Technology) 1967

  • University of Oklahoma Sigma Xi Faculty Research Award, 1974.
  • NIH Research Career Development Award, 1975-1980.
  • University of Oklahoma Regents' Award for Superior Accomplishment in Research, 1985.
  • American Chemical Society Oklahoma Chemist of the Year, 1993.
  • George Lynn Cross Research Professor, 1995.
Division:
  • Physical chemistry
Research Interests
  • Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

(1)  NMR quantum computing

Quantum information processing has been a very active area of research in the past few years. At the present stage of development in quantum computing, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is considerably ahead of other techniques, and has been used in prototype quantum computers to implement different kinds of quantum algorithms and simulate other quantum systems.  NMR quantum computing requires the preparation and manipulation of pseudopure quantum states. The existing methods use elaborate pulse sequences with many steps to create these pseudopure states.  We have developed two new approaches aiming at overcoming this problem: the first method involves multi-frequency irradiation, and the second method uses pairs of pseudopure states instead of individual pseudopure states (POPS) as the basis for NMR quantum computing. These methods have been applied to study several special liquid crystal systems, including the implementation of some quantum algorithms. The following 1H spectra (left column) and 19F spectra (right column) show 16 POPS in a 5-qubit system, 2,4,5-trifluorobenzonitrile in a liquid crystal solution.

1H and 19F spectra

Publications on this topic

A. K. Khitrin and B. M. Fung, "Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Quantum Logic Gates Using Quadrupolar Nuclei," J. Chem. Phys., 112, 6963-6965 (2000).

A. Khitrin, H. Sun, and B. M. Fung, "The Method of Multi-Frequency Excitation for Creating Pseudopure States for NMR Quantum Computing," Phys. Rev. A, 63, 020301-1-4 (2001).

B. M. Fung, "The Use of Pairs of Pseudopure States for NMR Quantum Computing," Phys. Rev. A, 63, 022304-1-7 (2001).

A. K. Khitrin and B. M. Fung, "NMR Simulation of an Eight-State Quantum System," Phys. Rev. A, 64, 032306-1-4 (2001).

B. M. Fung, “Pairs of Pseudopure States for 4- and 5-qubit Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Systems," J. Chem. Phys., 115, 8044-8048 (2001).

V. Ermakov and B. M. Fung, “Experimental Realization of a Continuous Version of the Grover Algorithm,” Phys. Rev. A, 66, 042310-1-0423105 (2002).

A. K. Khitrin, V. L. Ermakov, and B. M. Fung, “NMR Implementation of a Parallel Search Algorithm,” Phys. Rev. Lett., 89, 277902/1-277902/4 (2002).

V. Ermakov and B. M. Fung, “Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Implementation of the Deutsch-Jozsa Algorithm Using Different Initial States,” J. Chem. Phys., 118, 10376-10381 (2003).

(2)  Binary information storage and processing at the molecular level

Recently we have found a novel and interesting way to store hundreds of bits information in liquid crystals molecules.  This is accomplished by applying a programmable multi-frequency excitation with low amplitude to a nematic liquid crystal, so that it is possible to create a large number of peaks at the irradiating frequencies. By controlling the amplitudes of the harmonics in the excitation pulse, it is possible to encode the 1H NMR peaks to store information in the molecule using binary codes.  For example, the sentence “the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” can be stored in a liquid crystal molecules for tens of milliseconds. It is also possible to use a parallel search algorithm to find specific letters (e.g. e and o in this sentence) without using parallel processors.

NMR spectraWe have also developed a technique called “molecular photography” to store a two-dimensional pattern consisting of 32x32 = 1024 bits in a liquid crystal and retrieve the stored information as a stack of NMR spectra (right).The storage and retrieval of other patterns have also been demonstrated.

The origin of the selective excitation of systems with homogenous broadening, including liquid crystals and isotropic liquids, has been explored.

Publications on this topic

A. K. Khitrin, V. L. Ermakov, and B. M. Fung, “Information Storage Using a Cluster of Dipolar-coupled Spins,” Chem. Phys. Lett., 360, 161-166 (2002).

A. K. Khitrin, V. L. Ermakov, and B. M. Fung, “Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Molecular Photography,” J. Chem. Phys., 117, 6903-6906 (2002).

A. K. Khitrin, V. L. Ermakov, and B. M. Fung, “An Algorithm for Parallel Search Using NMR,” Phys. Rev. Lett., in press.

B. M. Fung and V. L. Ermakov, “A Simplified Method for NMR Photography,” J. Magn. Reson., 166, 147-151 (2004).

A. K. Khitrin, V. Ermakov, and B. M. Fung, “Coherent Response Signals of Dipolar-Coupled Spin Systems,” Z. Naturfor., in press.

B. M. Fung and V. L. Ermakov, “Selective Excitation in Spin systems with Homogeneous Broadening,” J. Chem. Phy., 120, May 22 (2004).